Nature is vital to our existence. It provides the air we breathe, the water we drink and the food we eat, as well as other essential resources we need to survive. Spending time in nature has important benefits for our mental health and well-being. Traveling is one of the useful activities for health, but there are environmental protection considerations. The presence of humans in nature can cause harm. What can we do to reduce our footprint in nature?
Tips for fire prevention
Fires are devastating yet common incidents that happen unexpectedly and often lead to great personal and financial cost. When a fire starts, it spreads quickly and covers a whole area as fast as five minutes, and its heat and flames threaten the lives of everyone within its path. As the summer season approaches, we, adventurers and travel lovers who ted to camp in nature, need to take the necessary precautions and follow the safety tips completely to prevent fires in nature. In addition, as the weather warms, fodder and trees dry out, which significantly increases the risk of fires in pastures and forests. Tourists must avoid lighting fires in nature as much as possible. You should clean the surroundings before lighting fires in nature, and extinguish the fires completely. Each time the fire is lit, no plants can grow in that part for 10 to 15 years. It is a great disaster for the earth. Cutting tree branches is another danger of lighting fires in nature. Subtle points must be observed to put out the fire. The best way is to pour the water on the fire little by little, and in several steps, and then shake the firewood and coals with a tool. In addition, for more security, you can also put your hand on the ashes to check the warmth.
Protecting nature
Plants are air purifiers and reduce carbon dioxide in the air. We should avoid breaking tree branches, picking flowers, or bending seedlings. Forests are the lungs of the earth. We cannot write anything on the trunks of trees and plants with sharp tools. They may suffer from various plant diseases. Also, we shouldn’t spread any oils or chemicals on plants and trees.
Encountering wildlife and their territory
Nature is the place where different living things live, and we somehow enter their territory, so we must observe certain things to ensure that their life is not disrupted. One of these is to avoid making annoying and loud noises. Abnormal sounds, such as playing loud music or car engines can frighten various creatures. As a result, they leave their place of residence. Many animals die from stress due to loud and abnormal sounds or flee their habitat. It also poses other dangers and problems for them. We don’t want to hurt animals, do we?
Pack for reusable items
Instead of using disposable utensils, you can use utensils that we can use multiple times. Also, instead of mineral water bottles, we can have a thermos and say no to disposable bottles. Separating wet and dry waste helps protect the environment. This separation may seem time-consuming, but you only need two bags to separate the waste. We know that many materials decompose in nature such as tea grounds, fruits, bread crumbs, and eggs. These substances are indeed degradable in nature, but that does not mean that we can leave them in nature. If you are in humid places such as forests and mountains, dig a small pit, pour food waste into it with water, then cover all the debris with soil.
These are simple yet significant rule to reduce your footprint in nature. Paying attention to such simple and easy steps can make huge change on this planet!
Waterfalls are one of the most beautiful natural attractions, where tourists sit for a long time and watch the unique view. Iran has more than 390 permanent and seasonal waterfalls. We would like to introduce some of the most famous waterfalls in Iran in this article.
Kaboudwal waterfall
Kaboudwal waterfall is located 5 km from Golestan province. The water of this river originates from southern springs. This area attracts nature lovers in summer as well as the weekend or holidays. Every year, new lush moss covers the entire waterfall in spring. One of the most enjoyable things to do while visiting Kaboudwal waterfall is to walk along the path that leads to it. Kaboudwal Road is a five-kilometer forested and green road. Walking in the dense forests and the cobblestone path are other recreations you can experience in this area. Photographing wooden stairs and numerous waterfalls are popular pastimes that you can enjoy. There are also pools under each waterfall and you can enjoy swimming.
waterfalls in Iran – Kaboudwal waterfall, Golestan, Iran.
Bisheh waterfall
Bisheh waterfall is one of the beautiful waterfalls in Lorestan province, which is located in mountainous areas and on the slopes of the Zagros mountain range. This waterfall is composed of several small waterfalls that flow into the permanent river of Lorestan, namely Caesar. This waterfall is located near the oak forests and the village of Bisheh. The passage of the train tracks through this pristine nature has created a pleasant landscape. The cool and refreshing climate, the lush greenery of the trees, and its spectacular mountains make this place attractive and spectacular. You can also visit Bisheh village near the waterfall. Undoubtedly, spring is the best time to visit this beautiful waterfall in the heart of the nature. However, due to the colorful trees, this place offers a special beauty in fall too.
Margoon waterfall
Margon waterfall is one of the most beautiful and eye-catching waterfalls in Iran and is located on the border of Fars and Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad provinces. You may be surprised that there is no river at the top of this cliff, but there are more than a thousand springs in the heart of the rocky mountain. The area around this beautiful waterfall offers facilities such as parking, toilets, and flat areas that are provided for setting up tents and accommodation for visitors. Margon is the widest and highest spring waterfall in Iran. If you love nature and want to see an extraordinary landscape, this waterfall is the best option for you to visit.
Margon waterfall is one of the most beautiful and eye-catching waterfalls in Iran.
Shalmash waterfall
Shalmash waterfall is one of the tourist attractions of West Azerbaijan province and is located 15 km south of the Kurdish city of Sardasht. Shalmash consists of three waterfalls that may remind you of the famous Niagara Falls. You have to go down the valley to see the other two waterfalls. It is easy to access through the stairs and fences, and you should go about 400 steps down the valley. As you move down the valley, do not miss the breathtaking view of the waterfall and the intersection of water and rock. The best time to watch this waterfall is late spring and from June to mid-autumn. In winter, due to the cold weather in the region, the waterfall may freeze and create a beautiful and dreamy view. In Shalmash, some platforms have been built for travelers and tourists to rest on, you can also set up a tents and stay overnight. Other amenities include a shop, restaurant, and bathroom.
Semirom waterfall
Semirom waterfall, which is also called Zagros bride is located four kilometers east of Semirom and 160 kilometers south of Isfahan. If you are planning to camp in the nature, this place is suitable for camping. Overnight security is provided in this place. In addition, you can take some amazing photos here. There are restaurants, grocery stores, toilets, and even barbecues around the waterfall. In winter, the icicles look like a shining jewel with the reflection of sunlight.
Asiabkharabe waterfall
AsiabKharabe waterfall is one of the sights of Jolfa in East Azerbaijan province. This waterfall is located in a valley and between the rocks near an old mill. In the past, people used to grind their wheat in this mill. The area has pleasant and cool weather during summer. It can be a good destination in spring and summer. But the most beautiful image of the AsiabKharabe waterfall can be seen in winter. When the water freezes, it creates a dreamy and spectacular view. There are parking, supermarkets, and restaurants available here.
waterfalls in Iran – Asiabkharabe waterfall, Iranian Azerbaijan.
Shevy waterfall
One of the most beautiful waterfalls in Iran is called Shevy waterfall, which is among the sights of Khuzestan province in Dezful city. This waterfall is the largest natural waterfall in the Middle East and is located in the Zagros Mountains. The water of this high waterfall falls from a mountain called Chorvik. At the foot of the mountain, there is a cave whose length is unexplored. It is recommended not to enter the cave without caving skills and equipment. It is difficult to walk in summer, the water level of the waterfall is usually lower, and insect bites are also annoying during hot season. So, you can choose late winter and early spring to go to this place to experience a memorable trip. Shevy village is a green and beautiful village near the waterfall. You can go for a walk and relax there!
Kroodi kan waterfall
One of the unique attractions of Chaharmahal Bakhtiari province is Kroudykan waterfall, located in Borujen city and the protected area of Sabz Kuh. The waterfall lies in the middle of rocky mountains sourcing from a spring located 50 meters from the precipice and reaches a length of 130 meters. Water droplets scatter in the air creating an amazing scene after hitting the rocks. Therefore, a dense fog surrounds the waterfall. Winter is not a good choice for visiting due to heavy snowfall and cold weather and there is a possibility of getting lost in the route and also the risk of falling rocks. It is better to travel in summer when the weather is favorable.
Yakhi waterfall
What do you think about the waterfall that you must visit in winter? One of the spectacular waterfalls of Tehran province is Hamlon Ice Falls, which is located 35 km from Tehran in Hamlon Valley. In winter, the waterfall freezes and becomes a suitable place for winter sports. From late autumn to April, ice climbing is ideal for those who are interested in this exciting sport. Every year, the Asian International Ice Skating Championships are held here. You can visit Hamlon Valley in spring and summer. Hiking, mountaineering, and visiting the lush scenery will make good memories for you.
waterfalls in Iran – Yakhi (icy) Waterfall, Iran.
Latoon waterfall
One of the most famous sights of Gilan is Latoon waterfall, which is known as one of the tallest waterfalls in Iran. There is a castle of the same name that belongs to Babak Khorramdin. If you are a mountaineer, do not miss it. The path to Latoon waterfall is among the most eye-catching paths where you may feel less tired. On the way to the waterfall, you will encounter many attractions. One of these attractions is the small, abandoned village of Asio Washon. In this village, there is an old coffee house called Noor Mohammad which is a good place for a short break and a having cup of tea. The best time to visit is from early spring to early fall.
Many people ask how can we hitchhike in Iran? Is it possible? Definitely yes! It is a new phenomenon in Iran, and many people are still not familiar with it. In recent years, hitchhiking have become more common in Iran, and their popularity among young people is increasing day by day. These days, hitchhiking has become popular in Iran for many reasons, and many professional tourists decide to be a hitchhiker. If you see a person standing on the side of the road with a backpack and raising his thumb, he intends to reach his destination for free! Hitchhiking is the style whose name impresses some and frightens others. However, it is no doubt most adventurers would like to take risks and experience hitchhiking in Iran!
How can you hitchhike in Iran?
Have you ever considered getting a car and traveling for free? Stand with your backpack on the side of the road, raise your thumb (a symbol that says you want to do hitchhiking), smile so that someone can get you in their car without asking for money, and get you to your destination (or somewhere along the way). We call this hitchhiking, and the person who travels this way is called a hitchhiker.
If this is the first time you want to experience hitchhiking and it is unknown to you, you may be scared and think that you cannot do this type of trip. But do not worry!
If you have a friend who has already experienced or would like to experience this type of trip like you, it is a good idea to take them with you. Having a companion will increase your security during the trip. At the same time, having a like-minded and conversational person makes the trip more enjoyable and easier. However, if you do not have a companion or you like to travel alone, there is still no need to worry. Your courage and boldness are your best companions.
Even though people are increasingly ridesharing in Iran, there are still people who have no idea about this travel type. You’d better prepare a one-minute speech_ better in Persian_ to explain who you are, where you go and why are you doing that to the driver. As a hitchhiker, you should be able to communicate with people. Note that most Iranians, especially truck drivers, do not know English very well. you would better install some translate and communication applications such as google translate and tourist app. No worries If you are going somewhere with no internet access, you can easily learn the most comment and frequent expressions in Persian before the trip and memorize or write them for yourself.
For hitchhiking, you should not have heavy suitcases, and not try to put your tools in a bag. As a rule, the bigger your backpack is, the better it will be and the more equipment it will hold. However, keep in mind that, you are going to carry the bag on your shoulders for a long time.
Paper map
Before hitchhiking, prepare a detailed paper map of your destination. If you do not have internet access, you can not use the Google map and applications.
Comfortable Shoes & Clothes
Hitchhiking involves long hours of walking; So be sure to get proper shoes. Before traveling, find out about the weather of your destination and pick up some suitable clothes; but do not overload the bag!
Snacks, tents & sleeping bag
You should have enough nutritious snacks and water. Take a tent and a sleeping bag with you to be equipped in times of need and when you want to stay in nature.
Some more tips to remember
And, a few interesting and practical tips remain. Wearing bright clothes and having a clean appearance increases your chances of gaining the driver’s trust and stopping the car. It is important to pay attention to the customs and culture of the country while choosing your style. Remember, covering women’s hair and body shape (avoid wearing tight clothes) in Iran is quite common. Find out more about Iran dress code!
Hitchhiking is safer during the day than at night, especially if you are a woman. Be sure to hitchhike during the daylight. You can find a car much easier and faster during the day. Choose the right spot to be visible to the car drivers.
Iran is a popular destination for hitchhiking for tourists and is one of the safest and most suitable areas. So, along with the natural, historical, and cultural attractions, Iran is a good destination for domestic and international hitchhikers.
Are you planning to travel to Iran and looking for some adventure? Check out our Iran self guided tours.
People who travel a lot know the fact that the nature offers its own beauties in every season and winter is a fascinating season. Even the cold of winter cannot prevent a true nature-loving adventurer from traveling. Here are some winter destinations in Iran for you.
Qeshm Island
Qeshm is one of the largest magnificent islands in Iran, which attracts many tourists every year. Qeshm Island has a hot climate with high humidity, but the temperature is different during different seasons. This has made the island among the most pleasant winter destinations in Iran. You do not need to go to this island in warm clothes in winter. Also, we suggest you avoid Qeshm marine tourism areas because the tide is very high in winter. One of the sights of Qeshm is called Namakdan Cave, which is 90 km away from Qeshm. The salts in this cave look like icicles. You may need a flashlight in some parts of the salt cave because it is completely dark. The Star Valley is one of the most amazing regions of the Middle East. This valley is located 5 km south of Qeshm. The ancestors who lived in this area believed that one day a star fell from the sky to the island and created these strange rocks. Do you like crocodiles? If yes, you can visit Crocodile Park in the west of Qeshm Island!
Qeshm, the largest Island of the Persian Gulf.
Kish Island
The pleasant weather of Kish Island in winter, without the bothersome heat of summer, makes entertainment and sightseeing very attractive to visitors. Kish tourist attractions are not limited to beautiful nature. You can also find historical monuments in Kish. The underground city of Kariz is one of the historical attractions that you should not miss; A ten-thousand-square-meter city, parts of which have now been renovated and are open to the public. The Greek ship, which has long been a symbol of Kish Island, is another historical attraction of the island. The ship was built in 1322. Due to the foggy weather and the absence of a lighthouse, it got stuck near the island.
Chabahar
Chabahar is one of the places that no one should miss visiting. This city, which is located in the southeast of Sistan and Baluchestan province, is also the only ocean port in Iran. The first attraction you can visit is Lipar Lagoon. The wetland located in Lipar Valley is also called Pink Wetland. With its pink color, it has created an eye-catching view. It is also a great place for those who love bird watching. One of the amazing attractions of Chabahar is the miniature or Martian mountains. The juxtaposition of the sea and the mountains makes it look like a painting. Their conical shape and red color make them known as Martian mountains! Mangrove forests, Portuguese castles, rocky beaches are among the sights of Chabahar, and you will fall in love with this port!
Winter destinations in Iran: Chabahar port.
Khuzestan
Khuzestan (Ahvaz) province has a mild climate and is among he best winter destinations in Iran. So, this season is the best time to visit this province. Ahvaz can also be called the city of bridges; a city with ten bridges built on the Karun River! You can also try boating on this river. Ahvaz holds the record for the number of bridges in the Middle East. The white bridge is one of the most important symbols of Ahvaz. The Moein-altojar building with traditional and old architecture is considered one of the best and most attractive tourist destinations in Ahvaz. In fact, this building is located near the White Bridge, so you can go there after visiting the bridge. Abdul Hamid Bazaar is among the most popular bazaars in Ahvaz, which dates back to more than a century ago. In ancient times, this bazaar was suitable for wealthy people, but today, everyone can buy stuffs from here.
Kerman
Kerman has many attractions and is a historic city with historic gardens, castles, and inns. Shazde Garden in Mahan, built during the Qajar period, is one of the most famous examples of Persian gardens, which is also registered in the UNESCO World Heritage List. Among the main elements of Shazde garden in Mahan, you can visit the main mansion, the royal mansion, the pools, the baths, the fountains. Also, there is Ganjali Khan Mosque located next to Ganjali Khan Palace and, it has attracted the attention of many tourists due to the delicacies used in its structure.
Winter destinations, Shahdad, Kerman
Yazd
The city of Yazd has many historical and archaeological monuments and is considered the second historical city in the world. One of the beautiful historical monuments of Yazd in winter is the Meybod glacier or Yakhchal. This glacier is located fifty kilometers from Yazd in the city of Meybod. It is made of clay and mud and dates back to the Safavid period. Yazd Mosque is another spectacular place in Yazd that is a masterpiece of Iranian mosques in plastering and tiling. You can also visit Dowlatabad Garden. The trees of this garden create a pleasant view for you and the whole city is an amazing winter destination in Iran.
Winter destinations in Iran: the gorgeous city of Yazd.
Shiraz
Shiraz is a good choice for snow lovers in winter, and you can experience a memorable winter in its snowy mountains. Among the natural areas of Shiraz, we can mention Sepidan ski resort and Barm Firooz lake. The cable car and ski slope near the beautiful and famous Margon waterfall have made it popular and attract domestic and international tourists to the ski slope. Maharloo Lake in Sarvestan is undoubtedly one of the most beautiful places in Iran. This beautiful lake hosts migratory flamingos from mid-February to March, and its red color will surprise you! The weather is not very cold in winter, and you can walk in the lovely courtyards of Shiraz’s gardens.
If you are tired of casual walks into the woods or by the sea and you want excitement, you should try caving! Dark, humid, and silent, caves are mysterious natural wonders underground. There are more than 300 beautiful and extraordinary caves in Iran to visit.
Namakdan Cave
Do you know one of the longest salt caves in the world? Qeshm Island Salt Cave is one of the most beautiful natural attractions in Hormozgan, which offers a collection of unique beauties. The white streaks of salt on the body of this mountain show a stunning view to you. The roof of the salt cave is covered with marble and crystal chandeliers in different shapes. In this cave, there is a natural white pool that appears as a salt spring. It reflects the beautiful images and unique landscape in this area. Actually, the bottom of this spring is red, and you can see the sediments of Akhra mud in it. Ceiling icicles are the first attraction you will see. Of course, to visit this cave you’ll need a flashlight because sunlight does not reach this depth. Also, you should be prepared for bats to jump! This cave has a magical feature. The extracted salts have medicinal properties and are used as medicine, especially for professional athletes.
Caves in Iran: Namakdan Cave, Qeshm Island
Alisadr Cave
Ali Sadr Cave is one of the wonders and beauties of creation and is considered one of the sights of Hamedan. This cave is one of the few navigable water caves in the world that have the longest sailing route. An interesting feature is that you can see icicles, stones and, sculptures in strange or animal-like shapes all along the way. The temperature inside the cave is between 12 and 14 degrees Celsius and is constant throughout the year; Therefore, it is suitable for tourists in all seasons. In summer, you will feel a pleasant coolness. In winter, despite the cold weather, you will not feel cold! The underground lake of Ali Sadr Cave has clear, colorless, and odorless water; with a flashlight, you can see the bottom, which is full of beautiful stones and marbles.
Alisadr cave is one of the few navigable water caves in the world
Shapoor Cave
Shapoor Cave is located 6 km away from Bishabour city in Tang-e-Chogan. Shapoor is among the most beautiful caves in Iran and among the many attractions in Fars province. This cave can be named as one of the most impressive attractions that you should not miss in any way! Some caves not only have spectacular natural landscapes but also their charm is combined with cultural heritage. So, they have a special place in both historical and natural aspects. Shapoor Cave is one of the most important historical caves in Iran. It seems that the cave was one of the religious and ritual places before the Sassanid era. What is inside this cave? The first thing that appears right in front of you is a huge statue; a spectacular statue of King Shapoor the first, that shows its grandeur. In some parts of the cave, icicles are hung from the ceiling presenting a unique beauty. Interestingly, animal figures are carved on the walls, and you can see them.
Karaftoo cave
Karaftoo Cave is one of the sights of Kurdistan province, which is located 67 km from Divandare city. This cave is important because of Greek inscriptions on the third floor, according to which this place is attributed to Hercules, one of the gods of ancient Greece. The entrance is 20 to 25 meters high, which in the past did not have a staircase to access it; but now, you can easily climb the cave. The main path of Karaftoo Cave is about 750 meters long and, its roof height varies from one to 12 meters. The cave has high halls, winding paths, and corridors, and no one has been able to identify all of these paths. You should know that the most beautiful architecture of the cave is on the third floor.
A spectacular view of Karaftoo Cave, Iran.
Parau cave
There is Parau Cave 12 km northeast of Kermanshah, which is known as the most dangerous caves in Iran. It is a cold and vertical cave, and you have to climb the mountain to a height of 3050 meters before reaching its entrance! In this cave, you can see water that has flowed from the melting of the underground glaciers. So if you are a professional caver and want adventure, spring and summer would be the best time to visit Parau cave, because the cold weather makes it impossible to enter in autumn and winter. The path of this cave is difficult to cross. Along with the cold weather, harsh roads and rough walls will tear up the costumes of the cavers. In addition to being a professional adventurer, you must also be brave!
Katlah khor Cave
One of the attractions of Zanjan province is Katlah khor Cave, which you must go to Khodabandeh to visit. The cave consists of three floors and has side tunnels and many columns in the main passages. Conical icicles hanging from the ceiling come in various colors, and some are seen as crystals. When you enter the cave, you can see a 4,000-meter vestibule with a short roof and side vestibules. In this cave, with the assemblage of lime, you will see things that are similar to objects we see in our lives. So, they are named after this similarity. One of the most interesting parts of this cave, which you always see many tourists around, is the bride and groom section, whose stalagmites are very similar to bride and groom.
Chama Ice Cave
Chama Ice Cave is one of the most amazing and spectacular caves in Iran, which is located in the northwest of Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari province. It is created due to its location in deep valleys with snow. The angle of sunlight causes the snow not to melt every year and remain permanent! In addition, Chama Ice Cave is the largest source of freshwater in Iran. Under the ice of this cave, there is a spring that has a very cold and clear water. The water of this spring flows into the Koohrang dam. We suggest you do not forget your camera when traveling to this beautiful place, because you can take amazing photos!
Chama Ice Cave is one of the most amazing and spectacular caves in Iran.
Rudafshan Cave
Rudafshan Cave is one of the tourist attractions near Tehran, which is located in Damavand city, at an altitude of 1945 meters above sea level. It takes about 20 minutes to reach it. Do you like bats? This cave has other unique features that have made it famous. Rudafshan is the habitat and breeding ground for bats. If you go to the bottom of the cave, you can watch these bats up close. Drops of water falling into the pits make noises that break the silence of the cave. These drops have created beautiful and sometimes giant icicles for millions of years. Also, there is a vestibule with a pool of water; it is called the Temple of Anahita.
The Persian Gulf is one of the thousands of treasures of Iran that every Iranian is proud of. Every year, hundreds of tourists travel to the south of Iran to enjoy the beauty of nature to the fullest. Here we introduce the Persian Gulf and its attractions
Geographical features
The Persian Gulf is a waterway that runs along the Sea of Oman between Iran and the Arabian Peninsula. It covers an area of 233,000 square kilometers. It extends from the east to the Indian Ocean and the Arabian Sea, and from the west to the Arvand River. The Persian Gulf region has about 130 large and small islands. Its northern islands are all owned by Iran, while the islands of the south and northwest, which belong to the Arab countries, are coral, rocky, and uninhabited.
Best beaches to visit and adventures
Kish beaches in the east, northeast, and south are among the most beautiful beaches in the world. You can see the most beautiful sunset on the southwest coast, next to the Greek ship. One of the sights of Kish Island is its large aquarium, which is located in the eastern corner of the island, with unique architecture and various species of fish and aquatic animals. In addition, the Pearl Breeding Center is one of the island’s most fascinating sights. With the glass bottom boat, you can see the passage of a group of fish and the beauties of the underwater world.
Kish Island, Iran
From Kish Island, you can go to the small island of Hindurabi. Most of the charm of this island is its pristine nature. On this island, you can see newborn turtles heading towards the sea. Hindurabi is also home to many small birds and migratory birds such as hawks and a small number of reptiles and rats and has rich and beautiful coral beaches. Qeshm, the only natural geopark in Iran and the Middle East, is more than 1,500 km long. At the northern end of the island, 85 km from Qeshm, is the Chahkuh Valley, a valley created by erosion and has an amazing view. The village of Laft, located in the north of the island, is very spectacular with its rural houses and various windmills, Portuguese castles, and gold wells. Qeshm Salt Cave is the second largest salt cave in the world. The beautiful Naaz islands and Star Valley are some of the wonders of this island. Hengam Island is located near Qeshm Island, and you can visit it during your trip to Qeshm. Due to the high clarity of the water, you can see fishes swimming among corals and sea sponges. The silver soil of this island is spectacular. You should take a boat and sail from the west coast of the island to see the group of dolphins swimming. There is also a crocodile farm on the island, and a different type of Persian deer named Jabir is one of the beautiful animals of Hengam Island.
In Hormoz, the Portuguese had a castle about five centuries ago, which today is one of the historical monuments of the island. In the south of the island, you will reach the Land of the Rainbow, where the mountains and hills are lined with white, yellow, red, orange, green, and brown soil. There is also a salt cave in Hormoz that you can visit.
Lavan Island is the farthest island from Hormozgan province. Its climate is hot and humid, and its temperature in summer reaches about 50 degrees Celsius, and its humidity is high. One of the wonders of this island is the honey beehives next to oil facilities and their tanks, whose honey is dark green in color and smells like oil, but it tastes similar to ordinary honey. Also, the people get pearls on certain days of the year, which is the only commodity of the island.
Wildlife species of the Persian Gulf
Despite all the environmental and climatic problems, the Persian Gulf has a high biodiversity, and it is the habitat of hundreds of species of fish, many of which are economically exploited. In addition to fish, more than 300 to 450 other aquatic species live in the Persian Gulf. The most important types of commercial fish in the Persian Gulf are the Zubeida, the Halva Sefid, the Ghobad, the Shir, and the Shurideh. The Persian Gulf is home to hundreds of ornamental fish, like the Emperor species, which are rare in the world. Other ornamental fishes include the Blue Clown, the Cardinal, the Rooster, and the Picasso. Also, 11 species of Whale live in the Persian Gulf. One of the largest aquatic animals today is the Blue Whale, which is between 20 and 36 meters long and weighs between 60 and 178 tons! Five of the eight species of sea turtles in the world live in the Persian Gulf and the Sea of Oman. Dolphins can also be seen in most parts of the Gulf, especially in the Strait of Hormuz. They are considered to be the most intelligent aquatic animals, which are also very lovable!
Persian Gulf ornamental fish species
The best time to visit
The South of Iran is always the best autumn destinations in Iran. In October and November, the beautiful beach and colorful nature create a stunning view for visitors. Since the passenger reception rate is high in the fall, you can enjoy the most entertainment facilities. Since summer is the hottest time, it is better to choose the islands of the Persian Gulf for travel whenever you want to shop and enjoy the sea.
Travel safety tips
You’d better only swim in safe areas of the Persian Gulf with lifeguards. You should take everything you need and do not cross the restricted area of the seas. Also, in this situation, children should be more careful.
Every year, with the first snowfall of the Alborz mountain range in the north of Tehran, the time comes to reopen one of the most attractive tourist attractions in Tehran. Damavand is known as the highest mountain in Iran and the highest volcano in the Middle East. This 5609-meters-height peak is not only a dream destination for many mountaineers around the world but also heaven to professional skiers! Damavand does not actually have a ski resort, however, if you are a skilled skier, you are welcome to experience an ultimate off-piste ski on this mountain. There are loads of virgin powder to be explored since there are not many skiers around! So, an amazing opportunity for wild skiing!
If you do not feel like that much adventure, then skiing in the top-rated ski resorts around Theran is your next option! And here is more information about these ski resorts.
Dizin ski resort
Among the ski resorts around Tehran, Dizin is the first option and the most equipped ski resort in Iran. This area is one of the sights in the north of the Tehran mountains and is located 123 km away from Chaalous road. Dizin offers 23 different pistes, and among them, we can mention the beginner’s track and the professional athletes’ track, the snow park track, the grass track, and the U-track. The beginner’s track is made for beginners and has a shorter length. In this section, beginners will be taught to ski. Other parts are also available and possess winter sports. The best time to ski in Dizin, which provides the most favorable time for the ski fans, is from early December to late May. One of the popular features of Dizin is the lifters. Dizin lifts are divided into four cable cars and two Chairlifts. The cable cars over the valley have a longer route than the others and reach a height of 510 meters. The grass cable cars also start from the restaurant and rise to 380 meters. If you think you are brave enough, you can use the chairlifts to go to the peak.
Dizin ski resort – Tehran, Iran
Tochal ski resort
Beautiful mountain scenery, pleasant air, relaxing atmosphere, and excellent amenities have made Tochal resort one of the most popular sights in Tehran. Tochal is a peak in the north of Tehran with a height of 3,962 meters, which is part of the Alborz mountain range. Due to numerous sports and entertainment sections such as shooting club, ski club, Escape room, zip line, cable cars, chairlifts, Bam-e-Tehran, restaurants, and cafes in this complex, Tochal has become among the most popular resorts. Due to its altitude of nearly 4,000 meters. If the weather is as usual as every year, ski lovers can visit here from early November to mid-June. Cable cars are the most famous attractions, which have three main lines and seven stations, one ski lift and three Tele skis. Station one is located at an altitude of 1,900 meters, and station seven has 3,680 meters in height. If you are interested in speed and excitement, you can also try a snowmobile ride at station seven.
Shemshak ski resort
Shemshak is one of the most famous and oldest ski resorts, which is located 57 km east of Tehran in the Shemiranat area. Shemshak ski resort is divided into four different sections. Each of its tracks has its own unique feature. One of these sections is dedicated to teaching beginners. So children, teenagers, and young people can ski. The length of this piste is 400 meters, and the height of the Tele ski is 40 meters. The Aftab track is another part that is bigger than the beginner track. You can use this section after passing the beginner course. The length of the Aftab track depends on the amount of snowfall each year, but in general, it is 1850 meters. In this section, you can also use chairlifts. If you want long-distance skiing, the Mahtab track is a good choice. It is the longest section in Shemshak which reaches 1950 meters. Most professional skiers choose this track for training. You can barely get the chance to experience skiing at night, but at Shemshak, you will have this opportunity! The yellow spotlights lighting up the path, create a beautiful view as the day gets dark.
You can barely get the chance to experience skiing at night, but at Shemshak, you will have this opportunity!
Darbandsar
Darbandsar ski resort is located near Dizin and Shemshak ski resorts at 2700 meters above sea level. It is the only track that has a snow machine, so you can ensure that you will always experience snowy winters here! Darbandsar initially had a two-person chairlift. But they have added to the facilities in recent years. At the beginning of Darbandsar, there is a fast-food restaurant and a coffee shop. At the end of the cable cars route, there is also an area where you can see several cafes and shops. It is good to know that the best time to visit Darbandsar ski resort is from late December to late March.
Are you planning to travel to Iran and looking for some adventure? Check out our Iran Ski Tours.
What is the Siberian Crane? The Siberian crane is a highly endangered bird. This bird has a special appearance that distinguishes it from other birds. It is a bird about 135 meters tall, with a wingspan of more than 2 meters, and a white body with long red legs and a long black beak on its red face. Siberian cranes are historically divided into three main populations: East, West, and Central cranes. The central population of this species has become extinct, and the western population, according to environmental experts, will become extinct if Omid dies. The eastern population, which is the only surviving group of this species, breeds in the summer in eastern Siberia and goes to eastern China to spend the winter. One of the main causes of the extinction of the cranes is monogamy. They are very loyal to their partner and spend all their lives with their spouse.
Who is Omid?
Siberian drones were first seen in Iran in 1974. The western population of Siberian cranes migrates to the Fereydoonkanar wetlands in Mazandaran province every year in November, passing through the Narzum wetlands in Kazakhstan, the Russian Astrakhan nature reserve on the Volga River, and Azerbaijan. Omid, a male Siberian crane, is the last surviving member of the western Siberian crane population, which migrates alone each year. Residents of the Fereydoonkenar and Azbaran regions attach great importance to this bird.
A sad story
There is a sad story behind this creature! Omid lost his mate “Arezoo” because of the bitter incident that happened in the Azbaran region in 2007. Since then, he has been traveling 5,000 kilometers for the winter alone in the wetlands of Mazandaran. After Arezoo is killed, two rangers guard Omid that the only surviving Siberian crane will not disappear in history. This bird means a lot to Iranians. Omid is the last Siberian crane to come to Iran for wintering If he dies, the western population of Siberian cranes will be extinct.
Where is Omid now?
Omid arrived in Iran in November 2012-2016 but was delayed in 2017. He had migrated to Fereydunkenar wetland on November 4, 2020. On the morning of February 26, 2021, he returned to Siberia after 115 days of wintering. The bird has came back in November 2021 to Iran once again!
It may not be an exaggeration to say that Iran is a world on one border; from historical tourist attractions to pristine natural attractions that some of us have not even heard of. Whether you are adventurous or curious and eager to learn, be sure to remember these seven wonders of Iran for your next trip.
1- Takht-e Soleyman Lake
You may have heard about the mysterious and dangerous nature of Takht-e-Soleyman Lake, but the very mysterious nature of the lake has made it one of the wonders of Iran and among the tourist attractions for foreign and domestic tourists. The most fascinating and amazing thing for tourists in this ancient region is the existence of a mysterious lake, full of treasures of ancient Iran and other parts of the world.
Although the lake is very beautiful and calm, it ruthlessly engulfs every creature, so that when you visit this place, you will notice several signs that show the warning signs of “no swimming” inside the lake.
In recent years, some travelers have ignored these signs and entered the lake, not only did they not return alive, but also their bodies have not been found!
2- Maharlu Lake
Maharlu Lake is a seasonal Salt Lake in the heights of Fars province and is located 15 km southeast of Shiraz. With an area of about 600 square kilometers, the lake is a haven for wildlife and birds. The most important creatures of this lake are birds such as flamingos, ducks and anchovies. Khoshk river is a seasonal river that flows into this lake from Shiraz city and brings most of the floods to the lake bed during heavy rains. The lake water usually evaporates by the end of summer and shows a white view of the lake bed. In mid-summer, due to the high rate of evaporation and salt concentration, the water of the lake turns reddish pink. An amazing scenery for photography!
Maharlu, the seasonal Salt Lake with pink water!
3- Hormuz Island
Hormoz Island is one of the three small islands around Qeshm Island. The strange feature of this island is the red soil of its hills and beaches. This oval island is actually a large salt dome in the Persian Gulf, which is 8 km away from Bandar Abbas. The proximity of the island to the Strait of Hormuz has provided it with a strategic and commercial position throughout history. The surface of Hormoz Island is composed of sedimentary and volcanic layers. The salt hills that cover most of the island are made of edible salt. The highest point of the salt hills is 186 meters above sea level and the diameter of the largest hill is eight kilometers. Apart from the attractiveness of the soil, the sights of the island have also turned this area into a strange tourist destination.
4- Caspian Hyrcanian Mixed Forests
Have you heard of the “oldest forest in the world”, “a relic of the first forest on earth” or “survivors of the Ice Age”? These are all titles attributed to the Hyrcanian forests; A forest that is very important for the world.
The yew forests are the ancient heritage of our country; Evergreen and evergreen trees belong to the third geological period and before the Ice Age, which can be said to have lasted 190 million years on Earth.
You can find Caspian Hyrcanian forests in north of Iran and about 150 km away Tehran.
5- Kalouts of Shahdad
One of the unique natural attractions of Iran are the Kalouts of Shahdad. Some describe the landscape of Shahdad Kalouts as a transcendental and extraterrestrial landscape.
This area is known as the hottest spot on earth and includes part of the Lut Plain, which is among the UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Iran. The Kalouts of Shahdad have been formed in an area of 11,000 square kilometers and some call this region the legendary city of clods.
This natural phenomenon was created about 20,000 years ago by water and wind erosion. Shahdad is a desert region and you should visit it in cool seasons, especially in autumn. The best season to travel to Shahdad is autumn and the weather is moderating. Extremely cold winter nights in this season are waiting for you; But at the end of March, the tourists go to the desert again.
Shahdad is a desert region and you should visit it in cool seasons!
6- Ghost Lake
Ghost Lake is a lake called Hornbeam which is located in Nowshahr, Mazandaran province. In the middle of this lake, old trees can be seen that have dried up despite the lake water and rain. For this reason, the name of this lake is called Ghost Lake. This wetland with 700 meters length and 300 meters width is one of the mysterious natural attractions and one of the wonders of Iran.
During most days of the year, the area is mingled with the fog and sound of wild animals, which has caused the dead trees in the middle of the lake to create a scene of chaos and it has been dubbed the “Ghost Lake”. The lake is about 700 meters long and 300 meters wide.
Ghost Lake, Mazandaran province, Iran
7- Rig-e Jenn
Rig-e Jenn is a very old valley with beautiful and eerie valleys and erosion. This valley, which is known to the locals as the Valley of the Paradise, is located in the city of Tabas and is considered among the wonders of Iran. The place is made up of two parts, Cal and Jenny. Cal is a valley or path created by floods and water currents because the villagers considered it scary and a place of paradise. The frescoes on the walls indicate erosion and the presence of floods over thousands of years. Perhaps roaring rivers have passed through here in the past.
Are you interested to see one of the oldest trees in the world? The tree’s massive size and legendary history and age have made it one of the most popular attractions in the city of Abarkuh in Iran. This tree is estimated to be over 4500 years old and may be the oldest living treasure in Asia. In Zoroastrian culture, cypress has always had a special place in Iran because it is an evergreen tree, and the 4500-year-old Abarkuh cypress can perfectly reflect that. Sarv-e Abarkuh is not just an ordinary cypress tree. Therefore, you need to pay it a visit during your travels to the great city of antiquity, Abarkuh.
Where Is Sarv-e Abarkuh located?
Abarkuh itself is an incredible place located on the once crossroads of the Silk Road and has many excellent houses and antiquity of over 4000 years. Sarv-e Abar-Kuh is protected by the Cultural Heritage Ministry of Iran as a national natural monument and is indeed a major tourist attraction. The reason for naming the cypress tree Abarkuh is because the tree is located in Abarkuh city in Yazd province. That is why it is known and registered by the same name. In Abarkuh city, you can find many more tourist attractions, and by visiting them, you can collect much more memories from your adventures.
The Antiquity of the Tree
Sarv-e Abarkuh, a gorgeous, solid, tall tree, still stands in its glory today. A Mediterranean cypress tree that has a height of 25 meters, with a width of 11.5 meters at its trunk and an 18-meter circumference. This tree embraces the earth with its magical roots. It is a great blessing that this tree has lived for thousands of years and that human beings can still enjoy watching it. In ancient Iran, planting a tree had great importance, as it shows in old paintings and monuments such as Achaemenian carvings in Persepolis. By their means, we can come to understand the great glory and history that lies within each and every curve of this magnificent tree.
Sarv-e Abarkuh, a gorgeous, solid, tall tree, still stands in its glory today!
In ancient Iran, planting a tree was considered a great act. Cypress is noticed in many related symbols and old Persian poetry. It can also be seen as a symbol of life and beauty in some Achaemenian sculptures. Cypresses usually have been the first chosen tree for Iranian gardens. In all the famous Persian gardens, this kind of tree plays a significant role in their design. In ancient Iranian tales, the origin of this tree is credited to Japheth, the child of Noah, while others believe Zoroaster, the Iranian prophet, had planted Sarv-e Abarkuh. Legends state that this tree has an unusual and mysterious soul that can continue living for thousands of years.
Characteristics of Sarv-e Abarkuh
Sarv-e Abarkuh has unique features by which it is distinguished. The tree has worldwide popularity, a magnificent tree that surprises all the visitors with its glory. Sarv-e Abarkuh is not only important for Iran, but it is also valuable for the world, and many scientists and people from different parts of the world are eager to visit it. The tree’s life span has been credited to favorable natural conditions of its region. The tree’s environment has changed these days. For instance, there were loads of pomegranates trees surrounding it in the past. Nowadays, with the expansion of cities and tourist and vehicle traffics, the tree’s territory seems to be in a greater need to be secured.
Safety of the Tree
Naturally, all ancient and historical landmarks need care and protection, just like the case with Sarv-e Abarkuh, and several activities have been done to protect the straight and heavy Cypress. There are fences all around the tree. People shouldn’t approach or touch it as when the soil hardened due to their footsteps, it won’t have a chance to absorb water, and it will also alter micro-organisms. The Cultural Heritage and Tourism Organization of Yazd has taken some steps, like killing insects, to guarantee that the tree keeps on living for the upcoming years. Some other moves have also been made to protect the tree, including keeping it away from pests and insects harm, checking the issues related to visiting and tourism necessities, natural enclosures around the tree under current conditions to decrease tree’s damage, utilizing a trained workforce to protect this national monument, and providing lightning protection.
For many people, autumn is the best season to travel. Autumn is also one of the best time to travel to Iran considering the mild cool weather. The unique beauties of autumn invite many tourists and adventurers to visit Iran in this lovely season. Here we introduce you to the best autumn destinations in Iran particularly for adventurers to experience their favorite activities.
Southern Islands
Qeshm
Contrary to many people’s belief, Qeshm Island is not a place for shopping. It has many attractive sights in autumn, and we can courageously say that Qeshm Island is an island of wonders. One of these wonders is the largest salt cave on the island. The beautiful and clean beaches give the tourist an opportunity to swim. On the other hand, you can see mangrove forest, which is home to a variety of rare species of animals and birds. Here, the trees grow in brackish waters. So, it can provide a good opportunity for nature and bird watching enthusiasts. One of the scenic areas of Qeshm is the islands in this area, which is known as Naz Islands and has an area of about 3 hectares. The unique feature of Naz island is that you can go up to one kilometer into the water by car or on foot. Do not forget to visit Qeshm Geopark where there are dazzling geological features formed as a result of natural erosion through millions of years! All these natural features has made Qeshm Island the most marvelous and the best autumn destinations in Iran.
Qeshm Geopark; Best autumn destinations in Iran
Hormoz
Hormoz Island is one of the most beautiful islands in Hormozgan province. The island has white, yellow, and red mountains that the natives use the soil of the red mountains as a spice. It is interesting to know that colorful soils are also one of its main attractions. In autumn, the temperature on the island decreases, and the air gets colder, so it is a suitable time to visit Hormuz. Hormoz Island has many natural and historical attractions that you must visit during your travel to Iran. You can visit the Portuguese castle, which was built by the Portuguese during the colonization and is one of the largest colonial castles in Iran. The salt goddess cave is another attraction. Its body is composed of various colored salts and has a unique beauty. This cave is also called the cave of meditation or silence, and according to the natives, lots of positive energy flows in it. Have you heard about the Rainbow valley? It is located in the southwest of the island. This valley is composed of mountains and soils in different colors of yellow, white, red, and the combination has created extraordinary and spectacular scenes.
Hengam
Hengam Island is a small area near Qeshm, you have to cross Qeshm to go to Hengam Island by boat. The first sight of this island that fascinates you from the beginning is its beautiful beaches. At certain times of the year, the island’s shores take on magical faces at night, and the water turns bright blue. Such a phenomenon occurs on the coasts of Maldives, California, and other parts of the world. With the arrival of autumn, the waters of the Persian Gulf are hosting new guests. In this season, the dolphins get close to the island and stay until the middle of May. Near the village of Ghail, you can see stones in the shape of two people known as mother and daughter stones. The natives believe that this mother and daughter escaped from the oppressors of their time in the past. So, God turned them into stone and saved them! We suggest you should not miss the wildlife of Hengam Island either. For example, near the island, there is a place called the natural aquarium of the Persian Gulf. Here you can see colorful fish swimming in the Persian Gulf.
Northern Forests
Alangdareh
Alangdereh forest in the beautiful city of Gorgan is one of the famous forests of Iran, which has a pristine and unique nature. In autumn, forests have thousands of colorful beauties and host us with a rainy scent. You can cross the road within the forest with your car or electric rental cars, explore the whole park and return to the starting point. The Qalashi River runs from the southernmost part of the forest to its north. Walking in the woods with the sound of the river and the silence of the forest is one of the best feelings you can give yourself during your trip to Alangdere. You can bring your picnic items, prepare some food and snacks! Also, in some parts of the park, there are facilities for children to play.
Gisoom Forest
Gisoom is a beautiful and scenic forests and among the best autumn destinations in Iran, which is located 90 km away from Rasht-Astara road. Gisoom is not just a forest; there is also a beach where you can sit for hours watching the sea and its beauties. The combination of forest and sea makes the Gisoom area one of the most attractive tourist destinations. In addition to camping, you can go hiking or horseback riding. Animals such as antelopes, wolves, leopards, brown bears, rabbits live in this forest, and you can see them in the recreation areas of Gisoom. Also, you can taste some delicious food. We suggest you try greengage, grilled fish, grilled corn, and many more.
Gisoom is a beautiful and scenic forests in the north of Iran.
Central Deserts
Maranjab
One of the most popular deserts and one of the best autumn destinations in Iran is the Maranjab desert among tourists, which has built many caravanserais in this region due to crossing the Silk Road. If you find it difficult to tolerate the heat, the best time to go for a walk is from the first of November to the end of April. During the cool hours, you can walk on the dunes. The touch of nature brings you a pleasant feeling. One of the most enjoyable pastimes is camel riding. The most beautiful sound that breaks the silence of the desert is the sound of camel bells. Our suggestion to you is not to leave the desert without seeing the night sky. The closer you get to the end of the night, the more you can see the Milky Way. If you have a professional camera, be sure to take fantastic pictures.
The Mesr desert is located near a village of the same name. In general, the Mesr desert has a hot and dry climate. But this place is a little different in the autumn and winter seasons. It is like wearing a summer dress during the day is enough for you. You can not describe the night sky in words. Since the night is cold in this area, lighting a fire and spending the night with your friends will be a memorable experience. During the day, you can also walk barefoot on the dunes or ride camels.
Shahdad
Have you ever wondered where the warmest part of the planet is? It is interesting to know that this place is located in Iran, Kerman province, Shahdad desert. Shahdad Desert is one of the most popular and famous tourist deserts in Iran, which is very popular these days. You can do all kinds of exciting activities such as safari, desert climbing, and scientific research and enjoy watching the night sky. You can see an interesting phenomenon called Kaluts, which are in the form of large rocks. This wonder of nature is breathtaking. We suggest you not miss visiting Shahdad, one of the best autumn destinations in Iran!
There are interesting phenomenon called Kaluts, formed as a result of natural erosion.
Lagoons and Wetlands for Bird-Watching
Miankaleh
Miankaleh Wetland is one of the best autumn destinations in Iran, in the southeast of Mazandaran province. This international wetland is also known as the bird-watching paradise of Iran. The best way to reach this wetland is through the city of Sari. If you choose this way, you can also visit Dashte Naz. Thousands of birds from different parts of the world, such as northern Russia and Siberia, travel hundreds of kilometers and take refuge in Miankale. These migratory birds include flamingos, white-tailed sea eagles, pelicans, and ducks, and swans. If you want to have a chance to enjoy watching migratory birds, it is better to visit this lagoon in autumn.
Thousands of birds mostly from Siberia migrate to Miankale Peninsula in late fall and winter.
Kordkhurd
Kordkhurd wetland is located in Hamedan and is the best hangout for nature lovers and travelers every year. Due to the vegetation, it is a suitable area for birds and animals. According to recent statistics, about 50 species of birds live in this lagoon. Every autumn, migratory birds from cold regions such as the Caucasus, Siberia, and Russia spend some time in this lagoon beside the native birds. The reflection of these birds while flying above water can be a great chance for photography and even painting.
Anzali
Anzali Wetland is one of the most beautiful wetlands in the country in the southwest of Bandar Anzali and the Caspian Sea. Water lilies, reeds, and tulips create an amazing view of the lagoon that has made this place among the best autumn destinations in Iran. Boating, fishing, and bird watching are some of the most popular activities you can experience in the area. A large number of birds that come to Iran from the north take refuge in Anzali Lagoon. So, they make this place one of the best opportunities to do bird watching. You can sit and watch the birds for hours.
The last night of autumn, Yalda night or Chelleh night, which is the darkest and longest night of the year, has been celebrated by Iranians for several thousand years. Yalda is among the Iranian festivals that people celebrate it in their own way for the historical and cultural reasons that have been inherited from thousands of years ago. Stay with us to rad more about this Iranian celebration more.
The culture of celebrating Yalda
Yalda is the longest night of the year, the last day of autumn called winter solstice. After this night the nights will become shored and shorter. So, ancient Iranians consider this night to be the victory of the sun over the darkness. Yalda Night is a symbol of blessing, health, abundance, and happiness. The rituals have not changed in the past and for many years. Iranians enjoy the fruits and other snacks, keep themselves warm until sunrise and wait for dawn to watch the end of darkness.
On this night, relatives often go to their grandparents’ house and bring watermelon or pomegranate, which they pick from a tree or hide under the ground. In rural areas, grandparents tell stories under Korsi, which was a special kind of heater covered with a large blanket in ancient Iranian homes, and read Hafez. Family members eat special nuts, watermelon, pomegranate and sweets, and various fruits together. The main fruit of Yalda night is pomegranate because the elders consider it a blessing, and also, its red color is a symbol of happiness. Pomegranate has a special place among the major religions of the world. Also, it is considered sacred in the Zoroastrian. Watermelon, like pomegranate, is one of the most special fruits of Yalda night. You should know that watermelon is a summer fruit. Therefore, in addition to its red color, it is reminiscent of the heat of summer and the sun. Other fruits such as oranges, apples, persimmons, pears, or even pumpkins are also consumed. Also, special nuts and snacks such as pistachios, almonds, walnuts, hazelnuts, and dried berries and figs are important options on Yalda night.
A typical design of Yalda celebration in Iranian houses.
How is Yalda celebrated in different cities?
Yalda night is celebrated uniquely in every city in Iran; from Tabriz and Urmia to Bushehr, Khorasan, Isfahan and Shiraz, and other cities. In the north and Azerbaijan, it is customary to send gifts called khancheh, which are decorated especially, to the new bride’s home. The people of Azerbaijan decorate watermelons in a large tray and put red shawls around them, but in the north, they decorate a big fish and send it to the bride’s house. In Ardabil, families gather together and spend the night together until sunrise. Watermelon, pomegranate, orange, fish pilaf are common fruits and foods. This night in Isfahan is almost like other parts of Iran. But they believe that the celebration is divided into two parts, one is the great Cheleh, and the other is the small Cheleh. The people of Shiraz decorate a table like the Nowruz. Reading Hafez’s poems is one of the inseparable traditions for them. Shahnameh reading is also another tradition that has been common among Iranians for a long time. On this special night, you will realize the beauty of literature, art, and happiness together.
